Twelve reasons — not new but often forgotten — for scientists to participate in science communication activities

Abstract

Scientific communication through outreach and engagement activities is currently recognized as an important element of  researcher’s work, however, participation by scientists in this type of  activities remains low. Many scientists do not understand the purpose and benefits that outreach provides for the public at large, which may further account for a low percentage of  time devoted to scientific communication. The growing societal role of  science communication becomes paradoxical in light of  the limited motivation by scientists to participate in these activities. Therefore, the objective of  this article is to provide a brief, limited and systematic summary of  12 arguments that justify why scientists should be communicating their work to society. These arguments may be useful for scientific and technological institutions in developed countries, and especially in developing countries, where the social bond to science and technology is more limited.