Giant Solitary Pulmonary Fibrous Tumor: Case Report

Giant Solitary Pulmonary Fibrous Tumor: Case Report

Main Article Content

Jesús Nicolás Larco Coloma
Marco Valenzuela Cifuentes
Milton Araujo Parra
Nathalie Estephania Pungacho Espin
Patricio Bucheli Proaño
Byron Salgado
Nicolás Larco Noboa

Abstract

The giant pulmonary solitary fibrous tumor is a mesenchymal tumor of rare fibroblastic differentiation, preferably intrathoracic and intraoral. Not associated with specific risk factors. Non-specific clinical presentation and slow growth. The present case is of a 54-year-old patient with dyspnea on medium exertion with the presence of abolished left vesicular murmur. He developed refractory hypoglycemia leading to Doege Potter syndrome. A total occupying mass was evident in the left chest on computed axial tomography. A modified approach was performed by sternotomy plus left thoracotomy to improve exposure and hemodynamic control with access to the tumor’s nutritional vessels and total tumor excision. Histopathology revealed a heavier tumor reported in the medical literature. Microscopy presence of mesenchymal neoplasia composed of spindle-shaped and oval cells and positive immunohistochemistry of giant solitary pulmonary fibroma.

References

Barata, M., Cabral, D., Sequeira, P., Couto, C., Oliveira, A., & Rodrigues, C. M. P. (2021). Solitary fibrous tumor of the pleura: A giant finding, a benign entity? Respiratory Medicine Case Reports, 33, 101411. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rmcr.2021.101411

Torrens, J., Collazo, H. O., Mendez, K., Padilla, K., Gonzalez, M., Muniappan, A., & Fernández, R. (2022). NOT SO SOLITARY, AN UNUSUAL CASE OF a SOLITARY FIBROUS TUMOR OF THE PLEURA. Chest, 161(6), A304. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chest.2021.12.334

Chesta, F., Pham, A., Kan, F., Abdul-Ghani, A., & Evans, S. J. (2023). MALIGNANT SOLITARY FIBROUS TUMOR OF THE PLEURA: a DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC CHALLENGE. Chest, 164(4), A3740. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chest.2023.07.2433

Alonso, I. J., Castro, S. G., & Sarasúa, L. G. (2022). Metástasis cardiacas en paciente con tumor fibroso solitario pleural. Archivos de Bronconeumología, 58(4), 352-353. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arbres.2021.12.009

Pérez-Palenzuela, J., Pérez-García, K., Pérez-Palenzuela, J., & Pérez-García, K. (2022). Tumor fibroso solitario gigante de pleura. www.scielo.cl. https://doi.org/10.35687/s2452-45492022001303

Santos S.M. Fernandez R. Canto H (2018). Doege-Potter syndrome: What hypoglycemia hid.Rev Clin Esp. Recuperado de: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jecr.2022.100112

Yao, K., Zhu, L., Wang, L., Xia, R., Yang, J., Hu, W., & Yu, Z. (2022). Resection of giant malignant solitary fibrous pleural tumor after interventional embolization: a case report and literature review. Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 17(1), 134. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13019-022-01881-z